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At a Glance of Bangladsh The Country : The People's Republic of Bangladesh Geographical Location : In South Asia between 20 degree 34' and 26 degree 38' north latitude and Between 88 degree 01' and 92 degree 41' east longitude Boundaries : North : India (W. Bengal and Meghalaya), West : India ( W. Bengal), East : India ( Tripura and Assam ) and Myanmar, South : Bay of Bengal Area : 143,998 square km, Territorial waters : 12 nautical miles Capital : Dhaka Time : GMT plus 6 hours Climate : Sub-tropical monsoon Temperature : Winter (Nov-Feb) : avg. maximum 29 degree C, avg. minimum 9 degree C Summer (April-Sept.) : avg. maximum 34 degree C, avg. minimum 21 degree C Rainfall : 120 - 345 cm ( 47" - 136") during monsoon Humidity Highest : 99 % ( July ), Lowest ; 36 % ( Dec ) Administrative Division : 06 District : 64 City Corporation : 04 Municipality : 166 Thana : 492 Union : 4472 Village : 68000 Language : 95% speak Bangla and 5% other dialects. English is widely spoken. Food Staple diet : rice, vegetable, pulses and fish Principal Crops : Rice, wheat, jute, tea, tobacco and sugarcane Principal Rivers : Padma, Brahmaputra, Jamuna, Meghna, Karnaphuli and Tessta Mineral Resources : Natural gas, limestone, hardrock, coal, lignite, silica sand, white clay and Radioactive sand National Language : Bengali National Flower : Shapla National Bird : Magpie Robin National Fish : Hilsa National Fruit : Jackfruit Principal Industries : Garments, textile, leather and leather goods, tea, jute, paper, newsprint, fertiliser, sugar, cement, fish processing, pharmaceuticals and chemicals
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